Tim peneliti FKUI bersama tim Dinas Kesehatan DKI Jakarta mengungkap kematian 381 pasien dari 4.052 pasien terkonfirmasi positif COVID-19. Pasien-pasien tersebut berasal dari fasilitas kesehatan di DKI Jakarta. Penelitian ini telah dipublikasi di jurnal Acta Medica Indonesiana, sebuah jurnal bertaraf internasional Q3. Melalui penelitian ini, terungkap bahwa usia tua, pneumonia, sesak napas, dan hipertensi merupakan faktor-faktor prediktor terjadinya kematian pada pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19.
Tim peneliti FKUI terdiri atas Dr. dr. Anna Rozaliyani, Sp.P, M.Biomed; dr. Diah Handayani, Sp.P(K); dan dr. Findra Setianingrum bekerja sama dengan dr. Ary I. Savitri dan dr. Titania N. Shelly dari Siena Clinical – Academic Research Organization; dr. Vini Ratnasari dari RSUD Pasar Rebo; dr. Romala Kuswindarti dari RSUD Ciracas; serta dr. Ngabila Salama, dr. Dwi Oktavia, dan dr. Widyastuti, MKM dari Dinas Kesehatan Provinsi DKI Jakarta.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata usia pasien COVID-19 yang meninggal dunia adalah 58,2 tahun. Risiko kematian meningkat mulai usia 50 tahun ke atas dengan perbedaan signifikan dibandingkan usia di bawahnya. Dari 41,1% pasien COVID-19 dengan pneumonia, sebanyak 81,6% pasien meninggal. Batuk, demam, dan sesak napas merupakan gejala-gejala yang banyak dijumpai pada pasien-pasien ini. Walaupun begitu, gejala lain seperti malaise, nyeri kepala, nyeri tenggorokan, pilek, mual muntah, nyeri perut, dan diare tidak dapat diabaikan.
Peningkatan risiko kematian pasien COVID-19 di usia tua diduga karena sistem imun tubuh yang menurun. Akibatnya, mereka menjadi lebih rentan untuk mengalami kondisi serius dan respons pengobatan yang tidak maksimal. Pasien dengan pneumonia dan sesak napas juga sangat mungkin mencapai luaran buruk karena peluang pasien-pasien ini untuk jatuh ke dalam kondisi acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) meningkat.
Penelitian ini juga menyatakan bahwa hipertensi meningkatkan risiko kematian pasien COVID-19 sebesar dua kali lipat. Keberadaan penyakit-penyakit kardiovaskular termasuk hipertensi ternyata berkontribusi terhadap kejadian pneumonia dan gejala fatal COVID-19 lainnya. Hal ini patut menjadi perhatian mengingat hipertensi merupakan komorbiditas terbanyak yang ditemukan pada pasien COVID-19.
Dekan Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Prof. Dr. dr. Ari Fahrial Syam, Sp.PD-KGEH, MMB menyambut baik studi ini dan menyampaikan apresiasinya kepada para peneliti. “Hasil penelitian ini diharapkan mampu memberikan informasi, baik kepada masyarakat maupun klinisi mengenai faktor-faktor yang memengaruhi risiko kematian pasien COVID-19, serta mendorong seluruh komponen masyarakat untuk selalu bersikap waspada dan menerapkan upaya pencegahan apalagi melihat angka kematian akibat COVID-19 di Indonesia terbilang tinggi jika dibandingkan dunia,” tutur Prof. Ari
Penelitian dapat diakses dan diunduh di http://www.actamedindones.org/index.php/ijim/article/view/1525
#bersatumelawancovid19
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Nonetheless, Winstrol is understood to have fairly critical side effects and is not recommended for girls. This steroid hormone has been proven to trigger important and sustained decreases in body fats mass. [newline]So potent are Anavar’s lipolytic actions that the shredded fat won’t creep again in your body for up to 6 months after this drug’s use. Anavar has been proven to extend the amount of protein made inside your body. This is critical as your physique uses the obtainable supply of protein to build muscle, burn fats, and produce hormones.
However being based mostly on a really highly effective androgen in DHT, Anavar can include the risk of androgenic side effects in case you are someone who’s already genetically predisposed to them. This signifies that when you have some male sample baldness later in life, Anavar may convey this on earlier. Trenbolone is the most effective recomp steroid but additionally the harshest AAS we can use. Solely run this cycle if you’ve used Tren before and understand the means to handle its unwanted effects.
Typical dosages vary from 20-80mg per day, depending on particular person goals and tolerance levels. HGH, on the other hand, is usually taken in smaller doses, with 2-4IU per day being a regular start line. It is important to observe your progress carefully and modify your dosages accordingly to attain the most effective outcomes. When used collectively, Anavar and HGH work synergistically to amplify their individual benefits. The combination may find yourself in sooner muscle growth, improved efficiency, and enhanced restoration times. Anavar helps improve protein synthesis and nitrogen retention, whereas HGH stimulates the production of recent muscle cells and aids in tissue repair. I am a muscular guy with a lot consideration and recognition for my physique.
As all the time, flexibility in adjusting your dose during the cycle is needed. Since Anavar begins working quickly, you’ll have a good suggestion of whether or not you’re responding to this low dose early. The other critical issue when dosing Anavar is whether or not you’re stacking it with other AAS at performance doses and simply how robust of a task you need Anavar to play in the cycle.
Some guys discover Sustanon 250 a drier compound, while others find water retention is worse with Sustanon 250. It should be run for 12 weeks or longer cycles to get the most out of Sustanon. This gives time for the slower-acting esters to take effect and make Sustanon worth using. Just how a lot heavier you’ll have the ability to lift relies upon wholly on your current lifting capacity, but a 20% enhance is more than affordable (many users will see rather more than this). The excellent news is that at least some of these strength gains will likely turn into everlasting, thanks to adjustments within the muscle fibers as they grow. Superior testosterone users, together with Sustanon 250, take the dose of 1000mg and past. Most of us can tolerate 1000mg per week very properly; remember that that is your body’s pure testosterone hormone, and we are ready to consider doses you would never dream of with any other AAS.
Thus, an Anavar and Winstrol cycle is often utilized by intermediate or advanced steroid users, on the expense of doubtless increased complications. One of the most common scams going on within the grey market is that the majority Anavar products comprise Dianabol since Anavar is outrageously costly. Thus, if you finish up buying a bunked product, you will not expertise typical Anavar advantages corresponding to burning of visceral fats and elimination of water retention.
The cause for its recognition is because of the rareness of its side-effects and regarded protected among women and men. We should only use it for a selected function – for competitions or probably the most hardcore of bodybuilders- once we’ve intensive experience with other AAS. When the blood vessels of the muscular wall of the airways are constricted, Tren cough is triggered. We nonetheless don’t know exactly why this occurs, however specialists know it is related to a respiratory misery reaction. Tren cough can typically be an uncontrollable coughing match and is certainly one of this steroid’s most irritating side effects.
Such successful muscle retention could also be attributed to Anavar not aggressively shutting down endogenous testosterone manufacturing. The primary function of post-cycle therapy is to restart endogenous testosterone manufacturing. This aids in normalizing hormone ranges for optimal physiological and psychological health, as nicely as retaining results from a cycle. In Thailand, the legislation states that Anavar should not be issued out by way of a prescription as a outcome of anabolic steroids being class S managed medicine.
Steroids come with dangers, and as an adult, you need to concentrate to that. We all know that Steroid abuse has a bunch of unwanted effects, and whereas it’s actually possible to decrease your risk of damage or illness, caution is suggested. The fusion of those high quality parts ensures a complete approach to fitness objectives, emphasizing security all through the journey. Crafted with precision, this complement is a powerhouse of components like Arginine, strategically designed to stimulate the pure launch of HGH. Moreover, the inclusion of Chromium adds a valuable dimension by regulating insulin throughout the body. Positioned as a legal different to the illicit Human Progress Hormone (HGH), HGH-X2 emerges as one of the safest choices for these in search of substantial positive aspects without compromising on well-being.
Men who acquired 80 mg of Anavar per day skilled a 50% decline in HDL levels. In one study, men with HIV obtained 20 mg of Anavar per day for 12 weeks. Roughly a decade after Anavar came in the marketplace, there was promise of it being a medicine to efficiently deal with high ldl cholesterol. This was as a end result of medical doctors within the ’70s observing lowered complete levels of cholesterol in Anavar users (15).
Intermediate bodybuilders typically have a better understanding of how their body responds to totally different cycles and dosages. By this stage, they may start to fine-tune their Anavar utilization, such as stacking with different dietary supplements or anabolic steroids, to optimize outcomes further. Constantly monitoring progress and adjusting dosages and cycles accordingly will help in building lean muscle mass whereas preserving unwanted side effects beneath control.
Usually stacked for an ultimate slicing cycle, they are often also run as standalone compounds (with Testosterone) for slicing and contest prep. Let’s have a glance at what a primary Tren Ace cycle can look like and what you can expect. Men who use Trenbolone for the first time can discover it virtually overwhelming to experience its drastic results. We can do that and still get the maximum advantages because this is a fast-acting ester.
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